What is a Thyroidectomy?

Thyroidectomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing one or both thyroid glands. These glands, located along the windpipe (trachea) in the neck of dogs and cats, play a vital role in producing hormones necessary for normal body function.

Indications:

• Hyperthyroidism: A common condition in older cats where the thyroid glands produce excessive amounts of thyroid hormones.
• Thyroid Cancer: Thyroidectomy is also used to treat select cases of thyroid cancer.

Procedure:

1. Surgical Approach:

   • The veterinarian makes an incision in the neck region to access the thyroid glands.
   • Depending on the case, one or both glands are removed.
   • Careful dissection ensures minimal damage to surrounding structures.

2. Post-Operative Care:

   • Pain Management: Ensuring comfort during recovery.
   • Wound Care: Regular monitoring and cleaning.

Benefits:

• Disease Control: Removal of abnormal thyroid tissue.
• Improved Quality of Life: Relief from hyperthyroid symptoms.
• Preservation of Other Thyroid Gland: If only one gland is affected, the other remains functional.

 

Remember, always consult a veterinarian for personalized advice tailored to your pet’s specific needs.