What is a Pleural Port?

The Pleural Port is a subcutaneous vascular access port designed for veterinary patients. It provides a more comfortable way to gain repeated access to the pleural cavity for both the delivery of medications (including fluids) and withdrawal of pleural effusions. Here are the key points:

1. Indications:

   • Chronic Pleural Effusion: The Pleural Port is commonly used when managing chronic pleural effusions.
   • Repeated Treatments: It eliminates the need for repeated entry into the pleural space for each treatment, reducing inflammation and pain associated with thoracocentesis.

2. Procedure:

   • The Pleural Port is surgically placed subcutaneously.
   • It consists of an access port connected to a drainage catheter.
   • The port chamber, covered by a rigid silicone septum, serves as the point of entry for intracavitary access.
   • A specially designed non-coring needle (Huber point needle) penetrates the port septum for access.
   • The drainage catheter provides entry into the pleural space.

3. Post-Operative Care:

   • Pain management is essential.
   • Close monitoring during recovery.
   • Minimizes the risk of infection and pulmonary damage due to its subcutaneous location.

4. Benefits:

   • Efficient Access: Allows controlled infusion into or withdrawal from the pleural cavity.
   • Comfort for Patients: Reduces the need for repeated invasive procedures.
   • Low Profile and Biocompatible: Light-weight design suitable for all sizes of canine and feline patients.

Remember, always consult a veterinarian for personalized advice tailored to your pet’s specific needs.