What is Lung Lobectomy?

Lung lobectomy is a surgical technique occasionally performed in dogs to resect pulmonary tumors, bullae (abnormal air-filled spaces), and damaged lung lobes. The procedure involves partial or total lobar resection, depending on the extent of the lesion within the lung tissue.

Indications:

• Primary Lung Tumors: Lung lobectomy is commonly indicated for the removal of primary lung tumors.
• Bullous Disease: In cases of bullae (abnormal air sacs), lobectomy may be necessary to improve lung function.

Procedure:

1. Surgical Approach:

   • The standard approach is a fifth intercostal thoracotomy in dogs.
   • The pulmonary vessels are carefully divided, and the lobar bronchus is oversewn.
   • Manipulation of lung lobes during resection avoids embolization of neoplastic cells or extrusion of purulent material into adjacent airways.

2. Surgical Technique:

   • The affected lung lobe(s) are removed.
   • The procedure can be performed via minimally invasive thoracoscopy, median sternotomy (through the sternum), or a lateral thoracotomy (between the ribs).

Post-Operative Care:

• Pain Management: Adequate pain control is essential.
• Monitoring: Close monitoring during recovery.
• Follow-Up: Regular check-ups to assess healing and overall well-being.

Benefits:

• Tumor Removal: Effective treatment for lung tumors.
• Improved Lung Function: Resection of damaged lobes improves overall lung capacity.
• Minimally Invasive Options: Thoracoscopic approaches may reduce postoperative pain.

 

Remember, always consult a veterinarian for personalized advice and recommendations tailored to your pet’s specific needs.